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1 κράσπεδον
κράσπεδον, ου, τό (Trag., X. et al.; LXX; loanw. in rabb.)① edge, border, hem of a garment (Theocr. 2, 53; Appian, Bell. Civ. 1, 16 §68 τὸ κ. τοῦ ἱματίου of the Pontifex Maximus; Ael. Aristid. 47 p. 416 D.; Athen. 4, 49, 159d; 9, 16, 374a; PGM 7, 371 ἐξάψας κράσπεδον τοῦ ἱματίου σου; Zech 8:23) ἥψατο τοῦ κ. τοῦ ἱματίου αὐτοῦ Mt 9:20; Lk 8:44 (s. Acta Pilati 7=ASyn. 95, 90) cp. Mt 14:36; Mk 6:56.—But mng. 2 is also prob. for these passages, depending on how strictly Jesus followed the Mosaic law, and also upon the way in which κ. was understood by the authors and first readers of the gospels.② tassel (צִיצִת), which an Israelite was obligated to wear on the four corners of his outer garment, acc. to Num 15:38f; Dt 22:12 (Schürer II 479 [sources and lit.]; Billerb. IV 276–92). Of the Pharisees μεγαλύνειν τὰ κ. make the tassels on their garments long Mt 23:5.—B. 859f. DELG. M-M. TW. -
2 μεγαλύνω
μεγαλύνω (s. μέγας) impf. ἐμεγάλυνον, mid. ἐμεγαλυνόμην; fut. μεγαλυνῶ; 1 aor. ἐμεγάλυνα LXX. Pass.: fut. μεγαλυνθήσομαι; 1 aor. ἐμεγαλύνθην; pf. 3 sg. μεμεγάλυνται Ezk 9:9 (‘make large/long, magnify’ Aeschyl. et al.; Thu. 5, 98; POxy 1592, 3; LXX; TestLevi 18:3; JosAs 21:4 cod. A [p. 71, 21 Bat.])① to cause to be large, of either physical or nonphysical entities, make large/long, make great τὶ someth. τὰ κράσπεδα (τῶν ἱματίων: v.l. addition, correct as to subject matter) the tassels (on their garments) Mt 23:5. μ. τὸ ἔλεος μετά τινος show someone great mercy Lk 1:58 (cp. Gen 19:19 ἐμεγάλυνας τ. δικαιοσύνην σου). μ. τὸ ὄνομά τινος make great someone’s name 1 Cl 10:3 (Gen 12:2; so also Eur., Bacch. 320); GJs 7:2; 12:1.—Pass. increase, grow (1 Km 2:21; 3 Km 10:26) 2 Cor 10:15. ἐμεγαλύνθη ἡ ψυχή μου my spirit is magnified i.e. ‘I am lost in wonder’ GJs 5:2; 19:2 (cp. 1 Km 26:24).② to cause to be held in greater esteem through praise or deeds, exalt, glorify, magnify, speak highly of (Eur., Thu. et al.; LXX) w. the acc. of the one praised τὸν κύριον (Sir 43:31) Lk 1:46 (UMittman-Richert, Magnifikat und Benediktus ’96). τὸν θεόν (Ps 68:31.—Cp. Diod S 1, 20, 6 μ. τοῦ θεοῦ τὴν δύναμιν) Ac 10:46. Of the apostles ἐμεγάλυνεν αὐτοὺς ὁ λαός the people spoke highly of them 5:13 (difft. NRSV). Boasters say: τ. γλῶσσαν ἡμῶν μεγαλυνοῦμεν we will glorify our tongue i.e. our speech will display our mastery 1 Cl 15:5 (Ps 11:5).—Pass. be glorified, aggrandized (2 Km 7:26) τὸ ὄνομα τοῦ κυρίου Ac 19:17 (μ. τὸ ὄνομά τινος as Gen 12:2; Eur., Bacch. 320 ὅταν … τὸ Πενθέως δʼ ὄνομα μεγαλύνῃ πόλις). μεγαλυνθήσεται Χριστὸς ἐν τῷ σώματί μου Christ will be glorified in my person (i.e. the prestige of Christ will be advanced in connection with me) Phil 1:20. W. δοξασθῆναι 1 Cl 32:3.—DELG s.v. μέγας. M-M. TW. Spicq.
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